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    Detector Information

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    Detector

    The detector for Clio as of April 2010 is a HAWAII-1 HgCdTe array. We use two quadrants of the array to give a 512×1024 FOV. Pixels are 18.5 microns on a side.

    Operational Parameters

    Detector Parameters

    The detector gain is 4.9 e-/dn.

    At the MMT, the temperature settles to 75.6 K on the detector, and the bias is 3700 dn (measured 101021).

    The approximate saturation level is 55,000 dn.

    This indicates that the full well capacity of the array is 51,000 dn or 250,000 e-

    The read noise for a single frame is 19 dn or 93 e- (measured 101020).

    Detector characterization

    Need flats at M, L, and K

    Bad pixel mask

    This is a minimal mask that rejects the nonsensitive areas of the Clio2 detector.
    Download file "Clio2mask101020.fits"

    Need nonlinearity equation or estimate.

    Minimum Integration Time

    The minimum integration times are the following:

    Format Array Size Minimum Max Coadds
    Full array (512×1024) 280 ms 20
    Strip (300×1024) 164 ms 40
    Stamp (200×400) 43 ms 100

    Duty Cycle

    The dead time for an exposure is approximately 262 msec. This would give an expected efficiency of 50% for a minimum integration time of 262.

    Measured efficiency.

    Dark Current

    The dark current is 50 dn/s or 245 e-/s at 75.9 K (measured 101020).